Millennium Seed Bank ProjectList of Texas species that were collected as part of the Millennium Seed Bank Project (MSBP). MSBP is a global conservation program to collect and store the seeds of 10% of the world's drylands flora (24,000 species) by 2010. Click here to learn more about MSBP. |
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Scientific Name | Common Name | Duration | Habit | Sun | Water |
Abronia ameliae | Amelia's Sand-verbena, Heart's Delight | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Abutilon fruticosum | Indian Mallow, Texas Indian Mallow | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Abutilon incanum | Pelotazo, Indian Mallow, Shrubby Indian Mallow | Perennial | Shrub | Sun | Dry |
Acalypha phleoides | Shrubby Copperleaf, Three-seeded Mercury | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | |
Acmella oppositifolia var. repens | Oppositeleaf Spotflower, Opposite-leaf Spotflower | Perennial | Herb | Sun | |
Adolphia infesta | Junco | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | |
Agalinis edwardsiana | Plateau False Foxglove, Plateau Agalinis, Plateau Gerardia, Plateau False-foxglove | Annual | Herb | Part-shade | |
Agalinis fasciculata | Beach False Foxglove | Annual | Herb | ||
Agalinis heterophylla | Prairie Agalinis, Prairie False-foxglove | Annual | Herb | Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Agalinis maritima | Saltmarsh False Foxglove | Annual | Herb | ||
Agastache micrantha | White Giant Hyssop | Perennial | Herb, Subshrub | ||
Agave havardiana | Havard's Century Plant, Havard Agave | Perennial | Subshrub | Sun | Dry |
Ageratina havanensis | Shrubby Boneset, White Mistflower, White Shrub Mistflower, Havana Snakeroot | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Aletris aurea | Golden Colicroot, Colicroot, Star Grass, Yellow Colic Root | Perennial | Herb | ||
Allium canadense var. fraseri | Fraser Meadow Garlic, Fraser Meadow Garlic | Perennial | Herb | ||
Allium drummondii | Drummond's Onion, Wild Garlic, Drummond Wild Onion | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Allowissadula holosericea | Velvet-leaf Mallow, Chisos Mountain False Indianmallow | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Moist |
Amaranthus greggii | Gregg's Amaranth | Annual | Herb | ||
Ambrosia confertiflora | Weakleaf Bur Ragweed, Weak Leaved Burweed, Slimleaf Bursage | Perennial | Herb | ||
Ambrosia trifida | Great Ragweed, Giant Ragweed | Annual | Subshrub | Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Amorpha fruticosa | Indigo Bush, False Indigo Bush, False Indigo, Desert False Indigo | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | Moist |
Andropogon glomeratus | Bushy Bluestem, Brushy Bluestem | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Wet, Moist |
Andropogon ternarius | Splitbeard Bluestem, Split Bluestem | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Anemone berlandieri | Tenpetal Anemone, Tenpetal Thimbleweed, Windflower, Southern Anemone, Granny's Nightcap | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | |
Arabis petiolaris | Brazos Rockcress, Rock-cress, Brazos Rock-cress | Annual | Herb | Sun | |
Argemone aenea | Golden Pricklypoppy, Golden Prickly Poppy | Annual | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Argemone albiflora ssp. texana | Texas Bluestem Pricklypoppy, Bluestem Pricklypoppy, White Pricklypoppy, White Prickly Poppy | Annual | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Argemone aurantiaca | Texas Pricklypoppy, Texas Prickly Poppy | Annual, Biennial | Herb | Sun | Moist, Dry |
Argemone sanguinea | Red Pricklypoppy, Rose Prickly Poppy, Red Prickly Poppy | Annual | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Aristida lanosa | Woollysheath Threeawn, Woolly Three-awn | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Aristida longespica | Slimspike Threeawn, Kearney's Three-awn, Red Three-awn, Slender Three-awn | Annual | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Aristida oligantha | Prairie Threeawn, Oldfield (Prairie) 3-awn, Oldfield Threeawn | Annual | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Dry |
Aristida purpurea | Purple Threeawn, Purple 3-awn, Purple Three-awn, Red Threeawn | Annual | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Dry |
Asclepias asperula ssp. capricornu | Antelope-horns, Antelope Horns, Antelope Horns Milkweed | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Moist |
Asclepias brachystephana | Bract Milkweed, Desert-rose Milkweed | Perennial | Herb | ||
Asclepias oenotheroides | Zizotes Milkweed, Hierba De Zizotes, Side-cluster Milkweed, Longhorn Milkweed, Primrose Milkweed, Lindheimer's Milkweed | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Asimina parviflora | Smallflower Pawpaw, Small-flower Pawpaw, Dwarf Pawpaw | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | |
Astragalus crassicarpus | Groundplum Milkvetch, Ground Plum | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Atriplex matamorensis | Matamoros Saltbush | Perennial | Herb, Subshrub | ||
Baccharis bigelovii | Bigelow's False Willow | Perennial | Subshrub | Sun | Moist, Dry |
Baccharis neglecta | False Willow, Jara Dulce, Poverty Weed, Roosevelt Weed | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Dry |
Bacopa monnieri | Herb-of-grace, Water Hyssop, Coastal Water-hyssop | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Bahia pedata | Bluntscale Bahia | Annual, Biennial | Herb | ||
Baptisia nuttalliana | Nuttall's Wild Indigo | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | |
Baptisia sphaerocarpa | Yellow Wild Indigo, Green Wild Indigo, Bush Pea, Yellow Wisteria | Perennial | Herb | ||
Batis maritima | Turtleweed, Seaside Saltwort | Perennial | Shrub | Sun | Moist |
Berchemia scandens | Alabama Supplejack, Alabama Supple-jack, Rattan-vine | Perennial | Vine | Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Berlandiera betonicifolia | Texas Greeneyes, Broochflower | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Moist |
Berlandiera pumila | Soft Greeneyes | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Bidens bigelovii | Bigelow's Beggarticks | Annual | Herb | ||
Bifora americana | Prairie Bishop, Prairie Bishop's Weed | Annual | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | |
Borrichia frutescens | Bushy Seaside Tansy, Ox-eye Daisy, Sea Daisy, Sea Ox-eye | Perennial | Shrub | Sun | Moist |
Bothriochloa alta | Tall Beardgrass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Bothriochloa laguroides | Silver Bluestem, Silver Beardgrass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Bothriochloa longipaniculata | Longspike Beardgrass, Longspike Silver Bluestem | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Bouchetia erecta | Erect Bouchetia, Painted-tongue, Paintedtongue, Painted Tongue | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Moist |
Bouteloua curtipendula | Sideoats Grama, Banderilla, Banderita, Navajita | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Bouteloua hirsuta | Hairy Grama | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Part-shade | Dry |
Bouteloua rigidiseta | Texas Grama | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Dry |
Bouteloua trifida | Red Grama | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | |
Brazoria truncata | Rattlesnake Flower | Annual | Herb | ||
Brickellia cylindracea | Gravel-bar Brickellbush | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Brickellia dentata | Leafy Brickellbush | Perennial | Subshrub | ||
Bromus lanatipes | Woolly Brome | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Dry |
Cakile lanceolata | Coastal Searocket | Annual | Subshrub | ||
Callicarpa americana | American Beautyberry , French Mulberry | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Moist |
Callirhoe pedata | Palmleaf Poppymallow, Standing Winecup, Finger Poppymallow, Palmleaf Poppy Mallow | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Calylophus berlandieri | Berlandier's Sundrops , Square-bud Primrose, Sundrops | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Moist |
Calyptocarpus vialis | Horseherb, Straggler Daisy, Hierba Del Caballo, Lawnflower | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Capsicum annuum var. glabriusculum | Chile Pequin, Chile Tepin, Bird Pepper, Turkey Pepper, Cayenne Pepper | Annual | Subshrub | ||
Carex cherokeensis | Cherokee Sedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Carex complanata | Hirsute Sedge | Perennial | Herb, Grass/Grass-like | ||
Carex glaucescens | Southern Waxy Sedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Carex louisianica | Louisiana Sedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Carex oklahomensis | Oklahoma Sedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Carex tenax | Wire Sedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Carex tetrastachya | Britton's Sedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Carex triangularis | Eastern Fox Sedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Castela erecta ssp. texana | Texan Goatbush, Goat-bush, Allthorn Goatbush, Amargoso | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Dry |
Castilleja indivisa | Texas Indian Paintbrush, Entireleaf Indian Paintbrush, Texas Paintbrush, Indian Paintbrush, Scarlet Paintbrush | Annual | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Castilleja lanata | Sierra Woolly Indian Paintbrush, Woolly Paintbrush | Perennial | Herb, Subshrub | ||
Castilleja purpurea var. purpurea | Purple Paintbrush, Purple Prairie Painbrush, Prairie Paintbrush, Downy Indian Paintbrush | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Celtis ehrenbergiana | Desert Hackberry, Spiny Hackberry, Shiny Hackberry, Granjeno, Huasteco | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Cenchrus spinifex | Grass Bur, Coastal Sandbur, Field Sandspur, Southern Sandbur, Spiny Burrgrass | Annual | Grass/Grass-like | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Centaurea americana | American Basket-flower, American Star-thistle, Basket-flower, Star Thistle, Shaving Brush, Basket Flower | Annual | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Centaurium beyrichii | Mountain Pink, Meadow Pink, Catchfly, Quinineweed | Annual | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Centaurium texense | Lady Bird's Centaury, Texas Centaury | Annual | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | |
Centrosema virginianum | Spurred Butterfly Pea, Butterfly Pea | Perennial | Vine | Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Cephalanthus occidentalis | Common Buttonbush, Buttonbush, Button Willow, Honey Bells, Honeybells, Honey Balls, Honeyballs, Button-bush | Perennial | Shrub | Shade, Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Cerastium brachypodum | Short-stalk Chickweed, Shortstalk Chickweed | Annual, Perennial | Herb | ||
Cevallia sinuata | Stinging Serpent, Stinging Cevallia | Perennial | Herb | ||
Chaerophyllum tainturieri | Hairyfruit Chervil, Southern Chervil | Annual | Herb | ||
Chaetopappa asteroides | Arkansas Leastdaisy, Least Daisy | Annual | Herb | ||
Chamaecrista fasciculata | Partridge Pea, Sleepingplant, Sensitive Plant | Annual | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Chasmanthium latifolium | Inland Sea Oats, Indian Wood Oats, Wild Oats, River Oats, Flathead Oats, Upland Oats, Upland Sea Oats | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Chasmanthium laxum | Slender Woodoats, Slender Chasmanthium | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Chionanthus virginicus | White Fringetree, Fringe Tree, Snowflower Tree, Flowering Ash, Old Man's Beard, Grandfather Graybeard, Grancy Graybeard | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Moist |
Chloris cucullata | Hooded Windmill Grass, Hooded Windmillgrass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Part-shade | Moist |
Chloris verticillata | Tumble Windmill Grass, Windmillgrass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun, Part-shade | |
Chrysactinia mexicana | Damianita | Perennial | Subshrub, Shrub | Sun | Dry |
Chrysopsis mariana | Maryland Goldenaster, Maryland Golden-aster | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Wet |
Cirsium horridulum | Bristle Thistle, Yellow Thistle, Horrid Thistle, Purple Thistle, Spiny Thistle, Bull Thistle | Annual | Herb | ||
Cirsium texanum | Texas Thistle | Biennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Cissus trifoliata | Cow-itch Vine, Cow Itch Vine, Sorrelvine, Grape Ivy, Possum Grape, Arizona Grape Ivy | Perennial | Vine | Part-shade | |
Citharexylum berlandieri | Berlandier's Fiddlewood, Berlandier Fiddlewood, Fiddlewood | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Dry |
Cladium mariscus ssp. jamaicense | Jamaica Swamp Sawgrass, Jamaican Saw-grass, Saw-grass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun, Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Clematis drummondii | Old Man's Beard, Drummond's Clematis, Texas Virgin's Bower, Goat's Beard | Perennial | Vine | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Clematis pitcheri | Purple Leatherflower, Purple Clematis, Leatherflower, Bluebill, Bellflower Clematis, Pitcher's Clematis | Perennial | Vine | Sun, Part-shade | Moist |
Clematis texensis | Scarlet Clematis, Scarlet Leatherflower, Texas Clematis | Perennial | Vine | Part-shade | Moist |
Cocculus carolinus | Carolina Snailseed, Carolina Coralbead, Carolina Moonseed, Red Berried Moonseed, Carolina Red Berried Moonseed | Perennial | Vine | Part-shade | Moist |
Coelorachis cylindrica | Cylinder Jointtail Grass, Carolina Joint-tail | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun, Part-shade | Moist |
Colubrina texensis | Texas Hog Plum, Texas Snakewood, Texas Colubrina, Hog Plum | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Dry |
Commelina dianthifolia | Birdbill Dayflower, Bird-bill Dayflower | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Moist |
Commelina erecta | Dayflower, Widow's Tears, White-mouth Dayflower, Whitemouth Dayflower | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Condalia hookeri var. hookeri | Brazilian Bluewood | Perennial | Shrub, Tree | Sun | |
Conoclinium coelestinum | Blue Mistflower, Wild Ageratum, Blue Boneset | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Moist |
Convolvulus equitans | Texas Bindweed, Bindweed | Annual | Vine | Part-shade | Dry |
Conyza canadensis | Horseweed, Canadian Horseweed | Annual | Herb | Sun | |
Cooperia pedunculata | Hill Country Rain Lily, Prairie Lily, Rain Lily, Flor De Mayo | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Moist |
Cordia boissieri | Mexican Olive, Texas Wild Olive, Anacahuita, Anacahuite | Perennial | Shrub, Tree | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Coreopsis wrightii | Rock Tickseed, Golden-wave | Annual | Herb | ||
Corydalis curvisiliqua ssp. curvisiliqua | Curvepod Fumewort | Annual, Biennial | Herb | ||
Cosmos parviflorus | Southwestern Cosmos, Southwest Cosmos | Annual | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Crataegus spathulata | Littlehip Hawthorn, Pasture Hawthorn, Smallfruit Hawthorn | Perennial | Shrub, Tree | ||
Crataegus tracyi | Tracy's Hawthorn, Tracy Hawthorn, Mountain Hawthorn | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Dry |
Crataegus viridis | Green Hawthorn, Southern Hawthorn | Perennial | Shrub, Tree | Part-shade | Wet |
Croton alabamensis var. texensis | Texabama Croton, Texas Alabama Croton | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Dry |
Croton monanthogynus | Prairie Tea, One-seed Croton, Doveweed, Dove Weed, Prairie Goatweed | Annual | Herb | Sun | Moist, Dry |
Croton punctatus | Gulf Croton | Perennial | Subshrub | ||
Cryptantha oblata | Rough Cryptantha | Perennial | Herb, Subshrub | ||
Cuscuta indecora | Bigseed Alfalfa Dodder, Largeseed Dodder, Pretty Dodder | Perennial | Herb, Vine | ||
Cylindropuntia leptocaulis | Tasajillo, Christmas Cactus, Pencil Cactus, Christmas Cholla, Desert Christmas Cactus | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Sun | Dry |
Cyperus articulatus | Jointed Flatsedge, Chintul | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Part-shade | |
Cyperus elegans | Royal Flatsedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Cyperus pseudovegetus | Marsh Flatsedge, Marsh Flat Sedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | |
Cyperus reflexus | Bentawn Flatsedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Cyperus retroflexus | Oneflower Flatsedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Dalea emarginata | Wedgeleaf Prairie Clover | Annual | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Dasylirion texanum | Texas Sotol, Sotol | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Dry |
Datura quercifolia | Chinese Thorn-apple, Oak-leaf Thorn Apple, Oak Leaved Angel's Trumpet | Annual | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | |
Daucosma laciniata | Meadow Parasol, Daucosma | Annual | Herb | ||
Daucus pusillus | American Wild Carrot, Rattlesnake-weed, Wild Carrot | Annual, Biennial | Herb | ||
Desmanthus leptolobus | Slenderlobe Bundleflower | Perennial | Herb | ||
Desmanthus velutinus | Velvet Bundleflower | Perennial | Herb | ||
Dichanthelium oligosanthes var. oligosanthes | Heller's Rosette Grass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Dicranocarpus parviflorus | Pitchfork | Annual | Herb | ||
Digitaria cognata | Carolina Crabgrass, Fall Witchgrass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Dry |
Diospyros texana | Texas Persimmon, Mexican Persimmon, Black Persimmon, Chapote, Chapote Prieto | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Draba platycarpa | Broadpod Draba, Broad-pod Draba, Broadpod Whitlowgrass, Broadpod Whitlow-grass | Annual | Herb | ||
Drosera capillaris | Pink Sundew | Annual | Herb | ||
Echeveria strictiflora | Desert Savior | Perennial | Herb, Cactus/Succulent | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Echinacea atrorubens | Topeka Purple Coneflower | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Echinacea sanguinea | Sanguine Purple Coneflower | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Moist |
Echinocactus horizonthalonius | Devilshead, Eagle Claws, Turk's Head, Devil's Head | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Sun | Dry |
Echinocactus texensis | Horse Crippler, Horse Crippler Cactus, Devil's Head, Chisos Hedgehog Cactus, Chisos Hedgehog | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Sun | Dry |
Echinocereus dasyacanthus | Texas Rainbow Cactus, Spiny Hedgehog Cactus, Spiny Hedgehog, Golden Rainbow Hedgehog Cactus, Golden Rainbow Hedgehog, Yellow Pitaya | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Sun | Dry |
Echinocereus enneacanthus var. brevispinus | Pitaya | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | ||
Echinocereus pentalophus | Ladyfinger Cactus, Alicoche, Dog Tail, Devil's Fingers | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Echinocereus reichenbachii | Lace Hedgehog Cactus, Lace Cactus, Lace Hedgehog, Purple Candle | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Sun | Dry |
Echinocereus stramineus | Strawberry Hedgehog Cactus, Pitaya | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Sun | Dry |
Ehretia anacua | Anacua, Sugarberry Anacua, Anaqua, Anacahuita, Knockaway, Knackaway, Sandpaper Tree, Manzanita, Manzanillo, Tlalahuacate | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Eleocharis equisetoides | Jointed Spikesedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Wet |
Eleocharis montevidensis | Sand Spikerush, Spike Rush | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Wet, Moist |
Eleocharis quadrangulata | Squarestem Spikerush | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | |
Eleocharis tuberculosa | Cone-cup Spikerush, Tubercled Spikerush, Long-tubercled Spikerush | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Elionurus barbiculmis | Woolyspike Balsamscale, Woolspike Balsamscale | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Dry |
Elymus canadensis | Canada Wild Rye, Canadian Wildrye, Prairie Wildrye, Nodding Wildrye | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun, Part-shade | Moist |
Elymus virginicus | Virginia Wild Rye, Virginia Wildrye | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Part-shade | Moist |
Engelmannia peristenia | Engelmann's Daisy, Engelmann Daisy, Cutleaf Daisy | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Ephedra trifurca | Ephedra, Mormon Tea, Longleaf Jointfir, Jointfir, Longleaf Teabush, Tea Weed, Canutillo | Perennial | Shrub | Sun | Dry |
Eragrostis curtipedicellata | Gummy Lovegrass, Gummy Love Grass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Eragrostis intermedia | Plains Lovegrass, Plains Love Grass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Part-shade | Dry |
Eriocaulon decangulare | Ten-angle Pipewort, Pipewort | Perennial | Herb | Sun | |
Eriochloa sericea | Texas Cupgrass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Dry |
Erioneuron pilosum | Hairy Woollygrass, Hairy Tridens | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Dry |
Erodium texanum | Texas Stork's Bill, Stork's Bill, Pine Needle, Fillaree | Annual, Biennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Eryngium heterophyllum | Wright's Eryngo, Mexican Thistle | Perennial | Herb | ||
Eryngium hookeri | Hooker's Eryngo | Annual | Herb | ||
Eryngium integrifolium | Blueflower Eryngo, Blue-flower Coyote-thistle | Perennial | Herb | ||
Eryngium leavenworthii | Leavenworth's Eryngo, Eryngo, False Purple Thistle | Annual | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Moist |
Eryngium prostratum | Creeping Eryngo | Perennial | Herb | ||
Erythrina herbacea | Coralbean, Cherokee Bean, Red Cardinal | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Escobaria tuberculosa | Whitecolumn Foxtail Cactus, Cob Beehive Cactus, White-column Foxtail Cactus, White Star | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | ||
Eupatorium capillifolium | Dogfennel, Dog Fennel | Perennial | Herb | ||
Eupatorium serotinum | White Boneset, Lateflowering Thoroughwort, Late Boneset, Late-flowering Boneset | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Moist |
Eurybia hemispherica | Southern Prairie Aster | Perennial | Herb | ||
Eustoma exaltatum ssp. russellianum | Texas Bluebells, Texas Bluebell, Bluebell, Showy Prairie Gentian, Prairie Gentian | Annual, Biennial, Perennial | Herb | Sun | Moist |
Euthamia gymnospermoides | Texas Goldentop | Perennial | Herb | ||
Evax prolifera | Bighead Pygmycudweed, Rabbit Tobacco | Annual | Herb | Part-shade | |
Evax verna var. verna | Spring Pygmycudweed | Annual | Herb | ||
Eysenhardtia texana | Texas Kidneywood, Kidneywood, Bee Brush, Vara Dulce, Palo Dulce | Perennial | Shrub | Sun | Dry |
Forestiera pubescens var. pubescens | Stretchberry, Elbowbush, Stretch-berry, Downy Forestiera, Desert Olive, Elbow-bush | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Frangula caroliniana | Carolina Buckthorn, Carolina False Buckthorn, Yellow Buckthorn, Indian Cherry, Yellowwood | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Moist |
Froelichia gracilis | Slender Snakecotton, Snake-cotton | Annual | Herb | ||
Fuirena simplex | Western Umbrella-sedge, Umbrellagrass, Western Umbrella Sedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Fuirena squarrosa | Hairy Umbrella Sedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Funastrum cynanchoides | Fringed Twinevine, Climbing Milkweed Vine, Twine-vine | Perennial | Vine | Part-shade | Dry |
Gaillardia multiceps | Onion Blanketflower, Gyp Indian Blanket | Perennial | Herb, Subshrub | ||
Gaillardia pulchella | Indian Blanket, Firewheel, Girasol Rojo | Annual | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Gaillardia suavis | Pincushion Daisy, Fragrant Gaillardia, Rayless Gaillardia, Perfumeballs | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Galium uniflorum | Oneflower Bedstraw | Perennial | Herb | ||
Galium virgatum | Southwestern Bedstraw, Southwest Bedstraw | Annual | Herb | ||
Garrya ovata ssp. lindheimeri | Lindheimer's Silktassel, Lindheimer Silktassel, Lindheimer's Garrya, Lindheimer Garrya, Mexican Silktassel, Mexican Garrya, Eggleaf Silktassel, Eggleaf Garrya | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Geum canadense | White Avens | Perennial | Herb | Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Giliastrum incisum | Splitleaf Gilia, Split-leaf Gilia, Cut-leaf Gilia | Annual, Biennial, Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Glandularia bipinnatifida | Prairie Verbena, Purple Prairie Verbena, Dakota Vervain, Dakota Mock Vervain, Moradilla, Alfombrilla | Perennial | Herb, Subshrub | Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Gomphrena nitida | Pearly Globe Amaranth | Annual | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Gymnosperma glutinosum | Gumhead, Tatalencho | Perennial | Herb | ||
Habenaria repens | Waterspider Bog Orchid, Water-spider Orchid | Perennial | Herb | ||
Habranthus tubispathus | Rio Grande Copperlily, Copper Lily, Rio Grande Copper-lily | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Moist |
Haploesthes greggii var. texana | Texas False Broomweed | Perennial | Herb, Subshrub, Shrub | ||
Hechtia glomerata | Guapilla | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Sun | Dry |
Hechtia texensis | Texas False Agave, Guapilla | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Sun | Dry |
Hedeoma acinoides | Slender False Pennyroyal, Annual Pennyroyal, Slender Hedeoma | Annual | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Hedeoma drummondii | Drummond's False Pennyroyal, Limoncillo, Mock Pennyroyal | Annual | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Hedeoma reverchonii var. reverchonii | Reverchon's False Pennyroyal, Rock Hedeoma | Perennial | Subshrub | ||
Helenium amarum | Yellow Sneezeweed, Bitterweed, Yellow Bitterweed, Yellowdicks, Slender-leaved Sneezeweed, Fine-leaved Sneezweed, Yellow Dog-fennel | Annual | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Helenium drummondii | Fringed Sneezeweed | Perennial | Herb | ||
Helianthemum georgianum | Georgia Frostweed, Rockrose, Georgia Sunrose | Perennial | Herb | ||
Helianthus angustifolius | Swamp Sunflower, Narrowleaf Sunflower, Narrow-leaved Sunflower | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Wet |
Helianthus annuus | Common Sunflower, Annual Sunflower | Annual | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Helianthus argophyllus | Silverleaf Sunflower | Annual | Herb | Sun | Moist |
Helianthus ciliaris | Texas Blueweed | Perennial | Herb | ||
Helianthus debilis | Cucumberleaf Sunflower, Cucumber-leaf Sunflower, Beach Sunflower | Annual | Herb | Sun | |
Helianthus maximiliani | Maximilian Sunflower, Max Sunflower | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Moist, Dry |
Helianthus praecox ssp. runyonii | Runyon's Sunflower | Annual | Herb | ||
Heliotropium procumbens | Fourspike Heliotrope | Annual, Perennial | Herb, Subshrub | ||
Heliotropium tenellum | Pasture Heliotrope, White Heliotrope | Annual | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Heliotropium torreyi | Slimleaf Heliotrope | Perennial | Subshrub, Shrub | ||
Herbertia lahue | Prairie Nymph, Herbertia | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Heterotheca canescens | Hoary False Goldenaster, Gray Golden-aster | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Heterotheca subaxillaris | Camphorweed, Camphor Weed | Annual | Herb | ||
Hexalectris grandiflora | Largeflower Crested Coralroot, Greenman's Hexalectris , Giant Coral-root, Greenman's Cock's-comb, Largeflower Crested Coral Root | Perennial | Herb | ||
Hexalectris nitida | Glass Mountain Crested Coralroot, Glass Mountain Crested Coral Root | Perennial | Herb | ||
Hibiscus lasiocarpos | Woolly Rose-mallow, Woolly Mallow, Rose-mallow, False Cotton | Perennial | Shrub | Sun | Wet |
Hibiscus striatus ssp. lambertianus | Striped Rosemallow | Perennial | Herb, Subshrub | ||
Hordeum pusillum | Little Barley | Annual | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | |
Hydrolea ovata | Blue Waterleaf, Ovate False Fiddleleaf, Hairy Hydrolea | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Hymenopappus scabiosaeus | Carolina Woollywhite, Woolly-white, Old Plainsman | Biennial | Herb | ||
Hypericum hypericoides | St. Andrew's-cross | Perennial | Subshrub | ||
Ibervillea lindheimeri | Balsam Gourd, Lindheimer's Globeberry, Globe Berry, Snake-apple, Balsam-apple | Perennial | Vine | Sun | Moist |
Ibervillea tenuisecta | Slimlobe Globeberry, Cutleaf Globe Berry | Perennial | Vine | ||
Ilex coriacea | Baygall Bush, Large Gallberry, Gallberry, Tall Inkberry Holly, Inkberry Holly, Shining Inkberry, Inkberry | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Moist |
Ilex vomitoria | Yaupon, Yaupon Holly, Cassina | Perennial | Shrub, Tree | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Indigofera lindheimeriana | Lindheimer's Indigo | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Ipomoea cordatotriloba | Tievine, Purple Bindweed, Morning Glory | Perennial | Vine | ||
Ipomoea cristulata | Transpecos Morning-glory, Scarlet Creeper, Trans-Pecos Morning Glory | Annual | Vine | ||
Ipomoea imperati | Beach Morning-glory, Beach Morning Glory | Perennial | Vine | ||
Ipomoea pes-caprae | Railroad Vine, Goat-foot Morning Glory, Bayhops, Beach Morning Glory | Perennial | Vine | Part-shade | |
Ipomopsis rubra | Standing Cypress, Texas Plume, Red Texas Star, Red Gilia | Biennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Isocoma pluriflora | Southern Goldenbush, Jimmyweed | Perennial | Herb | ||
Iva angustifolia | Narrowleaf Marshelder, Narrow-leaf Sumpweed, Narrowleaf Marsh Elder | Annual | Herb | ||
Jefea brevifolia | Shortleaf Jefea | Perennial | Subshrub, Shrub | ||
Juncus marginatus | Grassleaf Rush, Grass Leaf Rush | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Part-shade | |
Juncus validus var. validus | Roundhead Rush | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Juniperus ashei | Ashe Juniper, Ashe's Juniper, Mountain Cedar, Rock Cedar, Post Cedar, Texas Cedar, Brake Cedar, Mexican Juniper, Blueberry Juniper, Ozark White Cedar, Sabino, Enebro | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Dry |
Juniperus pinchotii | Pinchot's Juniper, Pinchot Juniper, Redberry Juniper, Texas Juniper, Christmasberry Juniper | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Dry |
Karwinskia humboldtiana | Coyotillo, Humboldt Coyotillo | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Dry |
Kosteletzkya virginica | Virginia Saltmarsh Mallow, Virginia Fen-rose, Saltmarsh Mallow, Seashore Mallow | Perennial | Subshrub | Sun | Moist |
Krameria lanceolata | Trailing Krameria, Ratany, Crameria, Prairie Sandbur, Trailing Ratany | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | |
Kyllinga brevifolia | Shortleaf Spikesedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Kyllinga odorata | Fragrant Spikesedge | Annual, Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Lechea san-sabeana | San Saba Pinweed | Perennial | Herb | ||
Lepidium virginicum | Virginia Peppergrass, Virginia Pepperweed, Peppergrass, Poor Man's Pepper | Annual | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Leptochloa dubia | Green Sprangletop | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Part-shade | Dry |
Lesquerella grandiflora | Bigflower Bladderpod | Annual | Herb | ||
Leucaena retusa | Goldenball Leadtree, Littleleaf Leadtree, Little Leucaena, Lemonball, Wahoo Tree | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Dry |
Liatris acidota | Sharp Blazing Star, Sharp Gayfeather, Sharp Liatris | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Moist |
Liatris elegans | Pink-scale Blazing Star, Pink-scale Gayfeather, Pink-scale Liatris | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Limnodea arkansana | Ozark Grass, Ozarkgrass | Annual | Grass/Grass-like | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Limonium carolinianum | Carolina Sealavender, Sea Lavender | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Wet |
Linum alatum | Winged Flax | Annual | Herb | ||
Linum hudsonioides | Texas Flax, Yellow Flax, Hudson Flax | Annual | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Linum pratense | Meadow Flax | Annual | Herb | ||
Linum rigidum var. rigidum | Stiffstem Flax | Annual, Perennial | Herb | ||
Linum rupestre | Rock Flax | Perennial | Herb | ||
Listera australis | Southern Twayblade | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Lobelia appendiculata var. appendiculata | Pale Lobelia | Annual, Biennial | Herb | ||
Lobelia cardinalis | Cardinal Flower | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Lobelia fenestralis | Fringeleaf Lobelia | Annual | Herb | ||
Lobelia puberula | Downy Lobelia | Perennial | Herb | ||
Ludwigia repens | Creeping Primrose-willow, Floating Primrose-willow, Water Primrose | Perennial | Herb | ||
Lupinus havardii | Big Bend Bluebonnet, Big Bend Lupine, Havard Bluebonnet, Chisos Bluebonnet | Annual | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Lupinus texensis | Texas Bluebonnet, Bluebonnet, Texas Lupine, Buffalo Clover, Wolf Flower | Annual | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Lycium carolinianum var. quadrifidum | Carolina Wolfberry, Creeping Wolfberry, Carolina Desert-thorn | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | Moist |
Lycurus setosus | Bristly Wolfstail | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Lygodesmia texana | Texas Skeleton Plant, Texas Skeleton Weed, Skeleton-plant, Purple Dandelion, Flowering Straw | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Lyonia mariana | Piedmont Staggerbush, Staggerbush | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Moist |
Magnolia virginiana | Sweetbay, Sweetbay Magnolia, Southern Sweetbay, Swampbay, Swamp Magnolia, Sweet Magnolia, Small Magnolia, Laurel Magnolia, White Bay, White Laurel, Swamp Laurel, Beaver Tree | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Moist |
Mahonia swaseyi | Texas Barberry, Texas Oregon-grape | Perennial | Shrub | Sun | |
Mahonia trifoliolata | Agarita, Agarito, Algerita, Laredo Mahonia, Laredo Oregon-grape, Trifoliate Barberry, Wild Currant | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Malachra capitata | Yellow Leafbract, Malva De Caballo, Horse Mallow | Annual, Perennial | Herb | ||
Malvastrum aurantiacum | Wright's False Mallow | Perennial | Shrub | Sun | Dry |
Malvaviscus arboreus var. drummondii | Turk's Cap, Drummond's Turk's Cap, Drummond Turk's Cap, Wax Mallow, Drummond's Wax Mallow, Drummond Wax Mallow, Red Mallow, Texas Mallow, Mexican Apple, Sleeping Hibiscus, Bleeding Hearts, Manzanita | Perennial | Shrub | Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Mammillaria heyderi | Little Nipple Cactus, Heyder Pincushion Cactus | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Sun | Dry |
Manfreda sileri | Siler's Tuberose | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Marshallia caespitosa | Barbara's-buttons, Puffballs, White Barbara's-buttons, Barbara's Buttons | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Matelea reticulata | Pearl Milkweed Vine, Netted Milkvine, Green Milkweed Vine, Net Vein Milkvine | Perennial | Vine | Part-shade | Dry |
Maurandella antirrhiniflora | Snapdragon Vine , Roving Sailor, Climbing Snapdragon, Little Snapdragon Vine | Perennial | Vine | Part-shade | Dry |
Mecardonia procumbens | Baby Jump-up | Annual | Herb | ||
Melochia pyramidata | Pyramidflower, Broom-wood, Pyramid Flower | Annual | Herb, Subshrub, Shrub | ||
Mentzelia albescens | Wavyleaf Blazingstar | Perennial | Herb | ||
Mentzelia oligosperma | Stick-leaf, Chickenthief | Perennial | Shrub | ||
Merremia dissecta | Alamo Vine, Noyau Vine, Correhuela De Las Doce | Perennial | Vine | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Mikania scandens | Climbing Hempvine, Climbing Hempweed | Perennial | Vine | Shade | Wet |
Mimosa latidens | Kairn's Sensitive Briar | Perennial | Herb | ||
Mimosa strigillosa | Powderpuff, Sunshine Mimosa, Sensitive Plant | Perennial | Shrub | Moist, Dry | |
Minuartia drummondii | Drummond's Stitchwort, Sandwort | Annual | Herb | ||
Mitreola petiolata | Lax Hornpod | Annual | Herb | ||
Modiola caroliniana | Carolina Bristlemallow, Carolina Modiola | Annual | Subshrub | ||
Monarda citriodora | Lemon Beebalm, Purple Horsemint, Lemon Mint, Plains Horsemint, Lemon Horsemint, Horsemint, Purple Lemon Mint | Annual | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Monarda clinopodioides | Basil Beebalm | Annual | Herb | ||
Morella cerifera | Wax Myrtle , Southern Wax Myrtle, Southern Bayberry, Eastern Bayberry, Bayberry, Candleberry, Tallow Shrub | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Muhlenbergia capillaris | Gulf Muhly, Hair-awn Muhly, Hairy-awn Muhly, Hair Grass, Pink Muhly | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Moist, Dry |
Muhlenbergia rigida | Purple Muhly | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Dry |
Nama havardii | Havard's Fiddleleaf | Annual | Herb | ||
Nama jamaicense | Jamaicanweed, Jamaican Weed, Fiddleleaf Nama | Annual | Herb | ||
Nassella leucotricha | Texas Wintergrass, Texas Speargrass, Wintergrass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Dry |
Nekemias arborea | Peppervine | Perennial | Shrub, Vine | Sun, Part-shade | Moist |
Nelumbo lutea | American Lotus, Yellow Water Lotus, Yellow Lotus | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Wet |
Nemastylis geminiflora | Prairie Celestials, Celestials, Prairie Pleatleaf | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Nemastylis tenuis | Southwestern Pleatleaf | Perennial | Herb | ||
Nemophila phacelioides | Texas Baby Blue Eyes, Large-flower Baby-blue-eyes, Baby Blue-eyes, Flannel Breeches | Annual | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Neptunia pubescens | Tropical Puff | Perennial | Herb | ||
Nerisyrenia camporum | Bicolor Fanmustard, Mesa Greggia | Perennial | Herb | ||
Nerisyrenia linearifolia | White Sands Fanmustard | Perennial | Herb, Subshrub | ||
Nicotiana repanda | Fiddleleaf Tobacco, Fiddle-leaf Tobacco | Annual | Herb | ||
Nolina lindheimeriana | Devil's Shoestring, Devil's-shoestring, Ribbon Grass | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Nothoscordum bivalve | Crowpoison, False Garlic, Crow Poison | Perennial | Herb | Sun | |
Nuttallanthus texanus | Texas Toadflax, Texas Toad-flax, Toadflax | Annual | Herb | Sun | Moist |
Oenothera macrocarpa | Bigfruit Evening-primrose, Missouri Evening-primrose, Fluttermill, Big-fruit Evening-primrose, Missouri Primrose, Bigfruit Evening Primrose | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Oenothera speciosa | Pink Evening Primrose, Showy Evening Primrose, Mexican Evening Primrose, Showy Primrose, Pink Ladies, Buttercups, Pink Buttercups | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Moist, Dry |
Onosmodium helleri | Heller's Marbleseed, Marble-seed | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | |
Opuntia engelmannii | Cactus Apple, Prickly Pear | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Sun | Dry |
Opuntia humifusa | Low Prickly Pear, Smooth Prickly Pear, Devil's Tongue | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Sun | Dry |
Opuntia strigil | Marblefruit Pricklypear, Marblefruit Prickly Pear | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | ||
Orobanche ludoviciana ssp. multiflora | Manyflower Broomrape | Annual | Herb | ||
Ostrya virginiana | Eastern Hop-hornbeam, American Hop-hornbeam, Woolly Hop-hornbean, Eastern Ironwood, Roughbark Ironwood, Ironwood, Deerwood, Leverwood | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Oxalis dillenii | Slender Yellow Wood Sorrel, Yellow Wood Sorrel, Yellow Woodsorrel | Perennial | Herb | ||
Oxalis drummondii | Drummond's Wood-sorrel, Large-leaf Wood-sorrel, Drummond's Woodsorrel | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Packera millelobata | Uinta Ragwort | Perennial | Herb | ||
Packera obovata | Golden Groundsel, Roundleaf Groundsel, Roundleaf Ragwort | Perennial | Herb | Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Palafoxia callosa | Small Palafox, Small Palafoxia | Annual | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Palafoxia hookeriana | Sand Palafox, Showy Palafox, Hooker Palafoxia, Sand Palafoxia, Hooker's Palafoxia | Annual | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Panicum hallii | Hall's Panicgrass, Hall's Panic Grass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Panicum obtusum | Vine Mesquite | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Part-shade | |
Pappophorum vaginatum | Whiplash Pappusgrass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Parietaria pensylvanica | Pennsylvania Pellitory, Pennsylvania Cucumber Plant | Annual | Herb | ||
Parkinsonia aculeata | Retama, Paloverde, Mexican Paloverde, Jerusalem Thorn, Horsebean, Lluvia De Oro | Perennial | Tree | Sun | Moist, Dry |
Parkinsonia texana var. texana | Texas Paloverde, Texas Palo-verde, Palo-verde | Perennial | Shrub | Sun | Dry |
Paspalidium geminatum | Egyptian Panicgrass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Paspalum langei | Rustyseed Paspalum | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Passiflora lutea | Yellow Passionflower, Yellow Passion Vine, Yellow Passion-flower | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Moist |
Passiflora tenuiloba | Birdwing Passionflower, Slender-lobe Passionflower, Spread Lobe Passionflower, Bird Wing Passionflower | Perennial | Vine | Part-shade | Dry |
Peganum mexicanum | Garbancillo | Perennial | Herb | ||
Penstemon baccharifolius | Rock Penstemon, Rock Beardtongue, Cut-leaf Penstemon, Cut-leaf Beardtongue, Baccharis-leaf Penstemon, Baccharis-leaf Beardtongue | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Penstemon fendleri | Fendler's Penstemon, Fendler's Beardtongue, Fendler Penstemon, Fendler Beardtongue, Purple Foxglove | Perennial | Herb | Sun | |
Penstemon havardii | Havard Penstemon, Havard Beardtongue, Big Bend Penstemon, Big Bend Beardtongue, Havard's Penstemon, Havard's Beardtongue | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Penstemon laxiflorus | Nodding Penstemon, Nodding Beardtongue, Loose-flowered Penstemon, Loose-flowered Beardtongue | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Penstemon murrayanus | Scarlet Penstemon, Scarlet Beardtongue, Red Penstemon, Red Beardtongue, Cupleaf Penstemon, Cupleaf Beardtongue | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Perityle vaseyi | Vasey's Rockdaisy | Perennial | Herb, Subshrub | ||
Phacelia congesta | Caterpillars, Blue Curls, Fiddleneck | Annual, Biennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Phacelia robusta | Stout Phacelia | Annual | Herb | ||
Phacelia rupestris | Rock Phacelia | Annual, Biennial | Herb | ||
Phalaris caroliniana | Carolina Canarygrass, Maygrass | Annual | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Phaseolus acutifolius | Tepary Bean | Annual | Herb, Vine | ||
Phaseolus maculatus | Spotted Bean, Metcalf Bean | Perennial | Herb, Vine | ||
Phryma leptostachya | American Lopseed, Lopseed | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Phyla nodiflora | Texas Frogfruit, Turkey Tangle Fogfruit, Frogfruit | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Physalis cinerascens var. cinerascens | Smallflower Groundcherry | Perennial | Herb | ||
Pinaropappus roseus | White Rocklettuce, White Dandelion, Pink Dandelion, White Rock Lettuce | Perennial | Herb | ||
Pinus cembroides | Mexican Pinyon, Mexican Pinyon Pine, Pinyon, Nut Pine, Border Pinyon | Perennial | Tree | Sun | Dry |
Piptochaetium avenaceum | Blackseed Speargrass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Plantago aristata | Largebracted Plantain, Buckthorn | Annual | Herb | ||
Plantago helleri | Heller's Plantain, Cedar Plantain | Annual | Herb | ||
Plantago rhodosperma | Redseed Plantain, Red-seeded Plantain | Annual | Herb | ||
Plantago wrightiana | Wright's Plantain | Annual | Herb | ||
Platanthera ciliaris | Orange Fringed Orchid, Yellow Fringed Orchid, Orange Plume, Bobwhite's-mocassin, Owl's-head | Perennial | Herb | ||
Platanus occidentalis | American Sycamore, Eastern Sycamore, American Plane Tree, Plane Tree, Buttonwood, Buttonball Tree | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Pluchea foetida | Stinking Camphorweed | Perennial | Herb | ||
Pluchea odorata | Sweetscent, Saltmarsh Fleabane | Annual | Subshrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Polanisia dodecandra | Redwhisker Clammyweed, Clammyweed | Annual | Herb | ||
Polanisia uniglandulosa | Mexican Clammyweed, Clammyweed | Annual | Herb | ||
Poliomintha glabrescens | Leafy Rosemary-mint | Perennial | Subshrub, Shrub | ||
Polypremum procumbens | Juniper Leaf, Rustweed | Annual, Perennial | Herb | ||
Polytaenia nuttallii | Nuttall's Prairie Parsley, Prairie Parsley, Wild Dill, Prairie Parsnip | Biennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Polytaenia texana | Texas Prairie Parsley, Texas-parsley, Texas Parsley | Biennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Porophyllum scoparium | Trans-pecos Poreleaf, Poreleaf, Shrubby Poreleaf, Hierba del Venado, Jarilla, Pomerillo | Perennial | Subshrub | ||
Portulaca pilosa | Kiss Me Quick, Chisme | Annual | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Proboscidea louisianica | Louisiana Devil's-claw, Devil's claw, Ram's-horn, Unicorn Plant, Proboscis Flower | Annual | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Prunus mexicana | Mexican Plum, Bigtree Plum, Inch Plum | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Prunus serotina var. virens | Southwestern Black Cherry, Southwestern Chokecherry, Black Cherry | Perennial | Tree | Sun | Moist, Dry |
Ptelea trifoliata ssp. trifoliata | Common Hoptree, Baldwin Hop-tree | Perennial | Tree | ||
Ptilimnium nuttallii | Laceflower, Mock Bishop's-weed | Annual | Herb | ||
Pycnanthemum albescens | Whiteleaf Mountain Mint | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Moist |
Quincula lobata | Purple Groundcherry, Chinese Lantern, Purple Ground Cherry | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Ratibida columnifera | Mexican Hat, Red-spike Mexican Hat, Upright Prairie Coneflower, Prairie Coneflower, Long-headed Coneflower, Thimbleflower | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Moist, Dry |
Rayjacksonia phyllocephala | Camphor Daisy | Annual | Herb | ||
Rhexia lutea | Yellow Meadow Beauty | Perennial | Herb | ||
Rhexia mariana var. mariana | Maryland Meadow Beauty, Pale Meadow Beauty | Perennial | Herb | ||
Rhododon ciliatus | Texas Sandmint | Annual | Herb | ||
Rhus aromatica | Fragrant Sumac, Aromatic Sumac, Lemon Sumac, Polecat Bush | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Rhus lanceolata | Prairie Flameleaf Sumac, Flameleaf Sumac, Prairie Sumac, Lance-leaf Sumac, Lance-leaved Sumac, Texas Sumac, Tree Sumac, Limestone Sumac, Prairie Shining Sumac | Perennial | Tree | Sun | Dry |
Rhus virens | Evergreen Sumac, Tobacco Sumac, Lambrisco, Lentrisco | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Rhynchospora colorata | Whitetop Sedge, White-topped Sedge, Starrush Whitetop, Star Sedge, Star Rush | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun, Part-shade | Wet |
Rhynchospora corniculata | Shortbristle Horned Beaksedge, Horned Beakrush | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | |
Rhynchospora elliottii | Elliott's Beaksedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Rhynchospora glomerata | Clustered Beaksedge, Cluster Beak-rush | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Rhynchospora gracilenta | Slender Beaksedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Rhynchospora inexpansa | Nodding Beaksedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Rhynchospora nivea | Showy Whitetop | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Rhynchospora recognita | Globe Beaksedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Rivina humilis | Pigeonberry, Rouge Plant, Baby-peppers, Bloodberry | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Moist |
Rubus trivialis | Southern Dewberry, Dewberry | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Rudbeckia grandiflora var. alismifolia | Rough Coneflower, Large Coneflower | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Rudbeckia hirta | Black-eyed Susan, Common Black-eyed Susan, Brown-eyed Susan, Blackeyed Susan | Annual, Biennial, Perennial | Herb | Sun | Moist, Dry |
Rudbeckia maxima | Giant Coneflower, Great Coneflower, Giant Brown-eyed Susan, Cabbage Coneflower | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Moist |
Rudbeckia texana | Texas Coneflower | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Wet, Moist |
Ruellia nudiflora | Violet Ruellia, Common Wild Petunia, Violet Wild Petunia, Wild Petunia, Hierba De La Calentura | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Rumex chrysocarpus | Amamastla | Perennial | Herb | ||
Rumex hastatulus | Heartwing Sorrel, Heart-wing Sorrel | Perennial | Herb | ||
Sabal minor | Dwarf Palmetto, Bush Palmetto, Palmetto | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Sabatia gentianoides | Pinewoods Rose Gentian | Annual | Herb | ||
Saccharum giganteum | Sugarcane Plumegrass, Giant Plumegrass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Wet, Moist |
Sacciolepis striata | American Cupscale | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Sagittaria papillosa | Nipplebract Arrowhead | Perennial | Herb | ||
Sagittaria platyphylla | Delta Arrowhead | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Wet |
Salicornia bigelovii | Dwarf Saltwort | Annual | Herb | ||
Salvia arizonica | Desert Indigo Sage, Arizona Sage | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Salvia engelmannii | Engelmann's Sage, Engelmann's Salvia | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Salvia farinacea | Mealy Blue Sage, Mealy Sage, Mealycup Sage | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Moist |
Salvia whitehousei | Clustered Sage | Perennial | Herb | ||
Samolus valerandi ssp. parviflorus | Seaside Brookweed, Water Pimpernel, Thin-leaf Brookweed | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | |
Sarracenia alata | Yellow Trumpets, Yellow Pitcher Plant, Yellow Trumpet, Flycatcher, Trumpet Pitcher Plant | Perennial | Herb | Wet | |
Saururus cernuus | Lizard's Tail, Lizard Tail, Breastweed, Water Dragon | Perennial | Herb | Shade, Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Schizachyrium scoparium | Little Bluestem, Popotillo Azul | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Schkuhria pinnata | Pinnate False Threadleaf | Annual | Herb | ||
Schoenocaulon texanum | Texas Feathershank, Green Lily, Texas Sabadilla | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Schoenocrambe linearifolia | Slimleaf Plainsmustard, Mountain Mustard, Hesper Mustard | Perennial | Herb | ||
Scoparia dulcis | Licorice Weed, Bitterbroom, Riceweed, Sweetbroom, Licoriceweed | Annual, Perennial | Herb, Subshrub | Sun | |
Scutellaria wrightii | Wright's Skullcap, Bushy Skullcap, Shrubby Skullcap | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Sedum cockerellii | Cockerell's Stonecrop | Perennial | Herb | ||
Sedum nuttallianum | Yellow Stonecrop | Annual | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Selenia grandis | Large Selenia | Annual | Herb | ||
Senecio warnockii | Warnock's Ragwort | Perennial | Subshrub | ||
Senegalia berlandieri | Guajillo, Berlandier Acacia, Berlandier's Acacia, Round-flowered Catclaw, Roundflower Catclaw, Mimosa Catclaw, Thornless Catclaw, Huajilla | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Senegalia roemeriana | Roemer Acacia, Roemer's Acacia, Roundflower Catclaw, Round-flowered Catclaw, Catclaw Acacia, Catclaw | Perennial | Shrub, Tree | Sun | Dry |
Senna lindheimeriana | Lindheimer's Senna, Velvet Leaf Senna, Velvetleaf Senna, Velvet-leaf Wild Sensitive-plant, Puppy-dog Ears | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Senna roemeriana | Twoleaf Senna, Two Leaved Senna | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Dry |
Sesbania drummondii | Rattlebush, Rattlebox, Poisonbean | Perennial | Shrub | ||
Sesbania herbacea | Coffeeweed, Bigpod Sesbania | Annual | Subshrub | ||
Sesuvium portulacastrum | Shoreline Seapurslane, Sea Purslane, Cenicilla | Perennial | Vine | ||
Setaria scheelei | Southwestern Bristlegrass, Scheele's Bristlegrass, Scheele's Foxtail Grass, Foxtail Grass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Sicyos microphyllus | Small-leaf Bur Cucumber | Perennial | Herb, Vine | ||
Sida rhombifolia | Cuban Jute, Axocatzin | Annual | Herb, Subshrub | ||
Sida spinosa | Prickly Fanpetals | Annual | Subshrub | ||
Sideroxylon lanuginosum | Gum Bumelia, Gum Bully, Woollybucket Bumelia, Woolly Bumelia, Gum Woollybucket, Woolly Buckthorn, Chittamwood, Shittamwood, Gum Elastic, Coma, Black Haw | Perennial | Shrub, Tree | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Silene antirrhina | Sleepy Silene, Sleepy Catchfly | Annual | Herb | ||
Silphium albiflorum | White Rosinweed, White-flowered Rosinweed, Compass Plant | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Silphium radula | Roughstem Rosinweed | Perennial | Herb | Sun | |
Sisyrinchium biforme | Wiry Blue-eyed Grass | Perennial | Herb | ||
Sisyrinchium chilense | Swordleaf Blue-eyed Grass, Sword-leaf Blue-eyed Grass | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Sisyrinchium langloisii | Roadside Blue-eyed Grass, Dotted Blue-eyed Grass, Southern Blue-eyed Grass | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Sisyrinchium rosulatum | Annual Blue-eyed Grass | Annual | Herb | ||
Smilax bona-nox | Sawbriar, Saw Greenbriar, Catbriar, Bullbriar, Stretchberry Vine | Perennial | Vine | Shade | Moist, Dry |
Smilax smallii | Lance-leaf Greenbriar, Southern Smilax, Jacksonvine, Jacksonbriar | Perennial | Vine | Sun, Part-shade | Moist |
Solanum dimidiatum | Western Horsenettle, Western Horse-nettle | Perennial | Herb | ||
Solanum rostratum | Buffalo Bur, Buffalo Bur Nightshade, Buffalobur Nightshade | Annual | Herb | Sun | |
Solanum triquetrum | Texas Nightshade, Hierba Mora | Perennial | Herb, Vine | ||
Solidago nemoralis | Gray Goldenrod, Prairie Goldenrod, Oldfield Goldenrod, Grayleaf Goldenrod, Gray-leaved Goldenrod, Dyersweed Goldenrod, Dwarf Goldenrod, Field Goldenrod | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Dry |
Sophora secundiflora | Texas Mountain Laurel, Mountain Laurel, Mescal Bean, Mescal Bean Sophora, Frijolillo, Frijolito | Perennial | Shrub, Tree | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Sorghastrum elliottii | Slender Indiangrass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Sorghastrum nutans | Indiangrass, Yellow Indiangrass, Indian Grass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Sphaeralcea lindheimeri | Woolly Globemallow | Perennial | Subshrub | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Spiranthes vernalis | Spring Ladies'-tresses, Spring Lady's Tresses | Perennial | Herb | ||
Sporobolus compositus | Tall Dropseed, Composite Dropseed, Rough Dropseed | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Sporobolus silveanus | Silveus' Dropseed | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Stillingia texana | Texas Queen's Delight, Queen's Delight, Texas Toothleaf | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | |
Styphnolobium affine | Eve's Necklace, Eve's Necklacepod, Texas Sophora, Pink Sophora, Necklace Tree | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Dry |
Styrax americanus | American Snowbell, American Snowbells, American Silverbells, Big-leaf Snowbell, Storax | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Wet |
Styrax platanifolius | Sycamore-leaf Snowbell | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Moist |
Symphyotrichum drummondii var. texanum | Drummond's Aster, Texas Aster | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Symphyotrichum ericoides | White Heath Aster, Heath Aster | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Symphyotrichum subulatum | Eastern Annual Saltmarsh Aster, Baby's Breath Aster, Annual Aster, Blackland Aster, Hierba Del Marrano | Annual, Biennial | Herb | Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Tagetes micrantha | Licorice Marigold | Annual | Herb | ||
Tauschia texana | Texas Umbrellawort | Perennial | Herb | ||
Taxodium distichum | Bald Cypress, Baldcypress, Common Bald Cypress, Southern Bald Cypress, Deciduous Cypress, Southern Cypress, Swamp Cypress, Red Cypress, White Cypress, Yellow Cypress, Gulf Cypress, Tidewater Red Cypress | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Part-shade | Moist |
Tephrosia lindheimeri | Lindheimer's Hoarypea, Hoary Pea, Lindheimer Tephrosia | Perennial | Subshrub | Part-shade | Dry |
Tephrosia onobrychoides | Multibloom Hoarypea, Multibloom Tephrosia | Perennial | Herb | ||
Tephrosia vicioides | Red Hoarypea | Perennial | Herb | ||
Tetragonotheca ludoviciana | Louisiana Nerveray | Perennial | Herb | ||
Tetragonotheca texana | Squarebud Daisy, Nerve-ray, Square-bud Daisy | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Tetraneuris linearifolia | Fineleaf Fournerved Daisy, Slender-leaf Hymenoxys, Bitterweed | Annual | Herb | ||
Tetraneuris scaposa var. scaposa | Four-nerve Daisy, Hymenoxys, Stemmy Four-nerve Daisy, Bitterweed | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Teucrium cubense | Small Coastal Germander, Coast Germander | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Thelesperma filifolium | Stiff Greenthread, Greenthread | Annual | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Thelesperma simplicifolium | Slender Greenthread, Navajo Tea, Cota | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Thelocactus bicolor | Glory Of Texas | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | ||
Thelocactus setispinus | Miniature Barrel Cactus, Hedgehog Cactus | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Sun | Dry |
Thymophylla tenuiloba | Bristleleaf Pricklyleaf | Annual | Herb | ||
Tillandsia recurvata | Small Ball Moss, Ball Moss | Perennial | Herb | ||
Tinantia anomala | False Dayflower, Widows Tears | Annual | Herb | Part-shade | Moist |
Tradescantia hirsutiflora | Hairyflower Spiderwort | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Moist |
Triadenum walteri | Greater Marsh St. Johnswort | Perennial | Herb | ||
Trichloris crinita | Two-flowered Trichloris, False Rhodes Grass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Part-shade | |
Tridens albescens | White Tridens, White Top | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Part-shade | Moist |
Tridens muticus | Slim Tridens | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Tridens strictus | Longspike Tridens | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Triodanis perfoliata | Clasping Venus's Looking-glass | Annual | Herb | Shade | Dry |
Trixis inula | Tropical Threefold | Perennial | Shrub | ||
Typha latifolia | Broadleaf Cattail, Common Cattail | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun, Part-shade | Wet |
Ulmus crassifolia | Cedar Elm, Fall Elm, Basket Elm, Scrub Elm, Lime Elm, Texas Elm, Southern Rock Elm, Olmo | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Moist |
Urochloa fusca | Browntop Signalgrass | Annual, Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Urochloa texana | Texas Signalgrass | Annual | Grass/Grass-like | ||
Utricularia cornuta | Horned Bladderwort | Annual | Herb | Wet | |
Vaccinium arboreum | Farkleberry, Tree Sparkleberry, Sparkleberry, Winter Huckleberry, Huckleberry | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Dry |
Vachellia farnesiana | Huisache, Texas Huisache, Sweet Acacia, Perfume Acacia, Mealy Acacia, Mealy Wattle, Cassie | Perennial | Tree | Sun | Dry |
Vachellia rigidula | Blackbrush Acacia, Blackbrush, Chaparro Prieto, Gavia | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Dry |
Vachellia schaffneri | Schaffner's Wattle, Twisted Acacia | Perennial | Shrub | ||
Valerianella amarella | Hairy Cornsalad | Annual | Herb | ||
Varilla texana | Texas Varilla | Perennial | Subshrub | ||
Verbena canescens | Gray Vervain | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Moist, Dry |
Verbena runyonii | Rio Grande Vervain | Annual | Herb | ||
Verbena scabra | Sandpaper Vervain | Annual | Herb, Subshrub | ||
Verbena xutha | Gulf Vervain | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Verbesina lindheimeri | Lindheimer's Crownbeard | Perennial | Herb | ||
Verbesina oreophila | Mountain Crownbeard | Perennial | Herb | ||
Verbesina virginica | Frostweed, White Crownbeard, Iceplant, Iceweed, Virginia Crownbeard, Indian Tobacco, Richweed, Squawweed | Biennial, Perennial | Herb | Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Viburnum dentatum | Southern Arrowwood | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Vicia ludoviciana | Deer Pea Vetch, Louisiana Vetch | Annual | Herb | ||
Vigna luteola | Hairypod Cowpea, Yellow Vigna | Perennial | Vine | ||
Viguiera dentata | Plateau Goldeneye, Sunflower Goldeneye, Toothleaf Goldeneye, Chimalacate, Golden-eye | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Viola missouriensis | Missouri Violet | Annual, Perennial | Herb | Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Viola villosa | Carolina Violet, Southern Wood Violet | Perennial | Herb | ||
Xanthium strumarium var. canadense | Canada Cocklebur | Annual | Herb | ||
Xanthocephalum gymnospermoides | Gummy Broomweed, San Pedro Matchweed, Gummy Snakeweed | Annual | Herb | ||
Xyris ambigua | Coastal Plain Yelloweyed Grass, Coastalplain Yelloweyed Grass | Perennial | Herb | ||
Yucca campestris | Plains Yucca | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Sun | Dry |
Yucca constricta | Buckley Yucca, Buckley's Yucca | Perennial | Shrub | Sun | Dry |
Yucca faxoniana | Faxon Yucca, Carneros Yucca, Eve's Needle, Spanish Bayonet, Spanish Dagger, Giant Dagger, Palm Samandoca, Palm Barreta, Palmilla, Palma | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Sun | Dry |
Yucca flaccida | Weak-leaf Yucca, Beargrass | Perennial | Subshrub, Shrub | ||
Yucca pallida | Pale-leaf Yucca | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Yucca reverchonii | San Angelo Yucca | Perennial | Subshrub | Sun | Dry |
Yucca rupicola | Twistleaf Yucca, Twisted-leaf Yucca, Texas Yucca, Spanish Dagger | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Yucca thompsoniana | Thompson's Yucca, Thompson Yucca, Beaked Yucca, Big Bend Yucca, Soyate, Palmita, Trans-Pecos Yucca | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Sun | Dry |
Yucca treculeana | Spanish Dagger, Spanish Bayonet, Don Quixote's Lance, Palma Pita, Palma De Datil, Palmito | Perennial | Cactus/Succulent | Part-shade | Dry |
Zanthoxylum clava-herculis | Hercules Club, Pepperbark, Toothache Tree, Tickle Tongue, Prickly Ash | Perennial | Tree | Sun | Dry |
Zanthoxylum fagara | Lime Prickly Ash, Colima | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Dry |
Zanthoxylum hirsutum | Texas Hercules' Club, Texas Prickly Ash, Limetone Prickly Ash, Toothache Tree, Tickle-tongue, Tingle-tongue | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Dry |