Washington RecommendedCommercially available native plant species suitable for planned landscapes in Washington. Visit our Suppliers Directory to locate businesses that sell native plants or seeds or provide professional landscape or consulting services in this state. Visit the Organizations Directory to locate native plant societies, conservation groups, governmental agencies, botanical gardens, arboreta, and other plant-related organizations in this state. |
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Scientific Name | Common Name | Duration | Habit | Sun | Water |
Abies grandis | Grand Fir, Giant Fir | Perennial | Tree | Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Abies lasiocarpa | Subalpine Fir | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Abies procera | Noble Fir | Perennial | Tree | Sun | Moist |
Acer circinatum | Oregon Vine Maple, Vine Maple | Perennial | Shrub, Tree | Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Acer glabrum | Rocky Mountain Maple | Perennial | Tree | Sun | |
Acer macrophyllum | Bigleaf Maple, Big-leaf Maple | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Achlys triphylla | Sweet After Death, Sweet-after-death, Vanilla Leaf | Perennial | Herb | Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Achnatherum hymenoides | Indian Ricegrass, Indian Millet, Sandgrass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Dry |
Aconitum columbianum | Columbian Monkshood | Perennial | Herb | Shade | Moist |
Adiantum pedatum | Northern Maidenhair Fern, Maidenhair Fern | Perennial | Fern | Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Agrostis scabra | Rough Bentgrass, Rough Bent, Ticklegrass, Fly-away Grass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Dry |
Allium cernuum | Nodding Onion | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Moist |
Allium validum | Pacific Onion, Tall Swamp Onion, Swamp Onion | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Moist |
Alnus rhombifolia | White Alder | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Wet |
Amelanchier alnifolia | Saskatoon Serviceberry, Western Serviceberry, Juneberry | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Anaphalis margaritacea | Western Pearly Everlasting, Pearly-everlasting | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Anemone multifida | Pacific Anemone, Red Windflower, Early Thimbleweed, Cut-leaf Anemone | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Aquilegia formosa | Western Columbine, Crimson Columbine, Scarlet Columbine, Red Columbine | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Arbutus menziesii | Pacific Madrone, Oregon Laurel, Laurelwood | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Arctostaphylos columbiana | Hairy Manzanita | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Arctostaphylos nevadensis | Pinemat Manzanita | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Moist |
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi | Kinnikinnick, Red Bearberry, Kinnikinnik | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Arnica cordifolia | Heartleaf Arnica, Heart-leaf Leopardbane | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Moist |
Artemisia douglasiana | Douglas' Sagewort, Douglas Mugwort | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Moist |
Artemisia tridentata | Big Sagebrush, Great Basin Sagebrush | Perennial | Shrub | Sun | Dry |
Asarum caudatum | British Columbia Wild Ginger, Long-tail Wild Ginger | Perennial | Herb | Shade | Moist |
Aspidotis densa | Indian's Dream, Rock Brake, Cliff Brake | Perennial | Herb, Fern | Part-shade | Moist |
Asplenium trichomanes | Maidenhair Spleenwort | Perennial | Herb, Fern | Sun, Shade | Moist |
Athyrium filix-femina | Common Lady Fern, Subarctic Lady Fern, Lady Fern, Ladyfern | Perennial | Herb, Fern | Shade, Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Betula occidentalis | Water Birch, Mountain Birch | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Betula papyrifera | Paper Birch, Canoe Birch, White Birch | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Blechnum spicant | Deer Fern | Perennial | Herb, Fern | Shade, Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Bolboschoenus maritimus | Cosmopolitan Bulrush, Saltmarsh Club-rush, Alkali Bulrush, Prairie Bulrush, Bayonet Grass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Wet |
Bromus carinatus | California Brome | Annual | Grass/Grass-like | Part-shade | |
Calamagrostis canadensis | Bluejoint | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Callitropsis nootkatensis | Alaska Cedar, Alaska-cedar, Yellow Cedar, Nootka Cedar | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Wet |
Calocedrus decurrens | Incense Cedar, Incense-cedar | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Calochortus macrocarpus | Sagebrush Mariposa Lily, Sagebrush Mariposa-lily, Bigpod Mariposa | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Caltha palustris var. palustris | Yellow Marsh Marigold, Marsh-marigold, Cowslip | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Wet |
Campanula rotundifolia | Bluebell Bellflower, Bluebell Of Scotland, Bluebell, Harebell, Witches' Thimble | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Dry |
Carex macrocephala | Largehead Sedge, Big-head Sedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | |
Carex rostrata | Beaked Sedge, Swollen Beaked Sedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Part-shade | Wet |
Carex stipata | Awlfruit Sedge, Awl-fruited Sedge, Stalk-grain Sedge | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Wet, Moist |
Ceanothus integerrimus | Deerbrush | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | |
Ceanothus sanguineus | Redstem Ceanothus, Oregon Tea-tree, Wild Lilac | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Ceanothus velutinus | Snowbrush, Snowbrush Ceanothus, Tobacco-brush, Mountain Balm, Buckbrush | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Cercocarpus ledifolius | Curl-leaf Mountain Mahogany, Curl-leaf Mountain-mahogany | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Dry |
Chamaecyparis lawsoniana | Port Orford Cedar, Lawson False Cypress, Lawson's False Cypress | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Dry |
Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium | Fireweed, Narrow-leaf Fireweed, Willow Herb | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Moist |
Cheilanthes gracillima | Lace Lipfern, Lace Lip Fern | Perennial | Herb, Fern | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Dry |
Chrysolepis chrysophylla var. chrysophylla | Giant Chinquapin, Giant Chinkapin | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Dry |
Chrysolepis sempervirens | Bush Chinquapin, Sierran Chinkapin, Sierra Chinquapin | Perennial | Shrub | Sun | |
Clarkia amoena | Farewell To Spring, Farewell-to-spring, Herald-of-summer | Annual | Herb | Part-shade | |
Clematis columbiana | Rock Clematis | Perennial | Vine | Part-shade | Dry |
Clematis ligusticifolia | Western White Clematis, Virgin's Bower, Pepper Vine, Hierba De Chivo | Perennial | Vine | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Clinopodium douglasii | Yerba Buena, Oregon-tea | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Moist |
Clintonia uniflora | Bride's Bonnet, Queen Cup, Bead Lily | Perennial | Herb | Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Collinsia grandiflora | Giant Blue Eyed Mary, Blue-lips Blue-eyed Mary, Blue Lips | Annual | Herb | Part-shade | Moist |
Collomia grandiflora | Grand Collomia, Large-flower Mountain-trumpet, Collomia | Annual | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Cornus canadensis | Bunchberry Dogwood, Canadian Bunchberry | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Cornus sericea | Red Osier Dogwood, Red Osier, Red-twig Dogwood | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Moist |
Corylus cornuta | Beaked Hazelnut, Beaked Filbert | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Cystopteris fragilis | Brittle Bladderfern, Brittle Bladder Fern, Fragile Fern | Perennial | Herb, Fern | Part-shade | Moist |
Danthonia spicata | Poverty Oatgrass, Poverty Wild Oat Grass, Curly Grass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Dry |
Dasiphora fruticosa ssp. floribunda | Shrubby Cinquefoil, Golden Hardhack, Potentilla | Perennial | Shrub | Sun | Dry |
Delphinium glareosum | Olympic Larkspur, Delphinium | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Dry |
Delphinium glaucum | Sierra Larkspur, Tower Larkspur | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Deschampsia cespitosa | Tufted Hairgrass, Tufted Hair Grass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Part-shade | Wet |
Dicentra formosa | Pacific Bleeding Heart, Pacific Bleedinghearts, Western Bleedingheart | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Dichanthelium acuminatum var. fasciculatum | Western Panicgrass, Rosette Grass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Part-shade | Moist |
Distichlis spicata | Saltgrass, Coastal Salt Grass, Inland Salt-grass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Wet |
Dodecatheon hendersonii | Mosquito Bills, Broad-leaved Shooting Star | Perennial | Herb | Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Dryas octopetala | Eightpetal Mountain-avens, Eight-petal Mountain-avens, White Mountain-avens, Mountain Dryas | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Dryopteris carthusiana | Spinulose Woodfern, Spinulose Wood Fern, Shield Fern, Toothed Wood Fern | Perennial | Herb, Fern | Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Elymus canadensis | Canada Wild Rye, Canadian Wildrye, Prairie Wildrye, Nodding Wildrye | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun, Part-shade | Moist |
Elymus glaucus | Blue Wildrye, Blue Wild Rye | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Part-shade | Moist |
Ericameria nauseosa var. nauseosa | Rubber Rabbitbrush, Rabbitbrush | Perennial | Subshrub, Shrub | Sun | |
Erigeron compositus | Cutleaf Daisy, Dwarf Mountain Fleabane, Alpine Daisy | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | |
Eriogonum umbellatum | Sulphur-flower Buckwheat, Sulphur-flower Wild Buckwheat, Sulphur Buckwheat, Sulphur-flower | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Erythronium oregonum | Giant White Fawnlily, Giant White Fawn-lily, Oregon Fawn-lily | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Erythronium revolutum | Mahogany Fawnlily, Mahogany Fawn-lily, Bog Fawn-lily | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Moist |
Festuca idahoensis | Idaho Fescue, Bunchgrass Fescue, Blue Bunchgrass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | |
Fragaria chiloensis | Beach Strawberry, Coast Strawberry, Chilean Strawberry | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Dry |
Fraxinus latifolia | Oregon Ash | Perennial | Tree | Sun | Wet, Moist |
Fritillaria affinis var. affinis | Checker Lily, Rice-grain Missionbells, Mission Bells, Chocolate Lily | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Gaillardia aristata | Common Gaillardia, Great Blanketflower, Blanketflower, Brown-eyed Susan | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Garrya elliptica | Wavyleaf Silktassel, Wavy-leaf Silktassel, Silk-tassel Bush, Coastal Silktassel | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | |
Gaultheria shallon | Salal | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Wet, Moist, Dry |
Gilia capitata | Bluehead Gilia, Blue-head Gily-flower, Globe Gilia, Blue Gilia | Annual | Herb | Sun | |
Glyceria grandis | American Mannagrass, American Manna Grass, Tall Manna Grass, Reed Meadowgrass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Wet |
Gymnocarpium dryopteris | Western Oakfern, Northern Oak Fern | Perennial | Herb, Fern | Sun, Shade | Moist |
Hesperostipa comata ssp. comata | Needle And Thread | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Dry |
Heterotheca villosa var. villosa | Hairy False Goldenaster, Golden-aster | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Heuchera micrantha | Crevice Alumroot, Common Alumroot | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Hierochloe occidentalis | California Sweetgrass, California Sweet Grass, California Vanilla Grass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Part-shade | Moist |
Holodiscus discolor | Ocean Spray, Hillside Ocean-spray, Cream Bush, Mountain Spray | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | Moist |
Ipomopsis aggregata ssp. aggregata | Scarlet Gilia, Skyrocket | Biennial | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Iris douglasiana | Douglas Iris, Mountain Iris, Western Iris | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Moist |
Iris missouriensis | Rocky Mountain Iris, Western Blue Flag | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Wet |
Iris tenax | Toughleaf Iris, Tough-leaf Iris, Oregon Iris | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Juniperus communis var. montana | Common Juniper, Dwarf Juniper | Perennial | Shrub | Sun | |
Juniperus scopulorum | Rocky Mountain Juniper, Rocky Mountain Red Cedar, Mountain Red Cedar, Colorado Red Cedar, Western Red Cedar, River Juniper, Western Juniper, Cedro Rojo | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Kalmia polifolia | Bog Laurel, Pale Laurel, Swamp Laurel | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Wet |
Kalmiopsis leachiana | North Umpqua Kalmiopsis, Kalmiopsis | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Moist |
Koeleria macrantha | Prairie Junegrass, Junegrass, Prairie Koeler's Grass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Dry |
Krascheninnikovia lanata | Winterfat | Perennial | Shrub | Sun | |
Larix occidentalis | Western Larch, Western Tamarack | Perennial | Tree | Sun | Wet, Moist |
Layia glandulosa | White-daisy Tidytips, White Tidytips | Annual | Herb | Sun | |
Ledum groenlandicum | Bog Labrador Tea, Rusty Labrador Tea, Labrador Tea, Hudson's Bay Tea, Muskeg Tea | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Leucothoe davisiae | Sierra Laurel, Sierran Doghobble, Western Leucothoe | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Moist |
Lewisia cotyledon | Siskiyou Lewisia, Siskiyou Bitter-root, Broadleaf Lewisia | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | |
Lewisia rediviva | Bitter Root, Oregon Bitter-root | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | |
Leymus mollis ssp. mollis | American Dunegrass, American Dune Grass, Beach Wild Rye | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | |
Lilium columbianum | Columbia Lily, Columbian Lily, Oregon Lily, Wild Tiger Lily | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | |
Linum lewisii var. lewisii | Prairie Flax, Blue Flax | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Lonicera ciliosa | Orange Honeysuckle | Perennial | Vine | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Luetkea pectinata | Partridgefoot, Alaska Spiraea | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Moist |
Lupinus bicolor | Miniature Lupine, Miniature Annual Lupine, Pygmy-leaved Lupine | Annual | Herb | Sun | |
Lupinus polyphyllus | Bigleaf Lupine, Blue-pod Lupine, Meadow Lupine, Bog Lupine | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Lupinus sericeus | Silky Lupine | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Mahonia aquifolium | Holly-leaved Barberry, Holly-leaf Oregon-grape | Perennial | Shrub | Shade, Part-shade | Dry |
Mahonia nervosa | Cascade Barberry, Cascade Oregon-grape, Dwarf Oregon-grape | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Mahonia repens | Creeping Barberry, Creeping Oregon-grape | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Maianthemum dilatatum | False Lily Of The Valley, May Lily, Canada Mayflower | Perennial | Herb | Shade | Wet, Moist |
Maianthemum racemosum ssp. racemosum | Feathery False Lily Of The Valley, False Spikenard, False Solomon's Seal, Solomon's Plume, Smilacina | Perennial | Herb | Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Mentzelia laevicaulis | Smoothstem Blazingstar, Giant Blazingstar, Evening Star, Stick Leaf | Biennial | Herb | Sun | |
Mertensia ciliata | Tall Fringed Bluebells, Tall Fringe Bluebells, Mountain Bluebells | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Wet |
Mimulus guttatus | Yellow Monkeyflower, Golden Monkeyflower, Seep Monkeyflower, Common Monkeyflower, Seep Monkey-flower | Annual | Herb | Part-shade | Moist |
Mimulus lewisii | Purple Monkeyflower, Great Purple Monkeyflower, Lewis Monkeyflower, Lewis's Monkeyflower | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Wet |
Minuartia obtusiloba | Twinflower Sandwort, Alpine Stitchwort, Cushion Sandwort | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Monardella odoratissima | Mountain Monardella, Alpine Mountainbalm, Coyote Mint, Mountain Pennyroyal | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | |
Morella californica | Pacific Wax Myrtle, California Wax Myrtle, Pacific Bayberry, California Bayberry | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | |
Nothochelone nemorosa | Woodland Beardtongue, Woodland-beardtongue, Woodland Penstemon | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Oemleria cerasiformis | Indian Plum, Oso-berry | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Paxistima myrsinites | Oregon Boxleaf, Myrtle Boxwood, Mountain Lover | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Dry |
Pedicularis groenlandica | Elephanthead Lousewort | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Moist |
Penstemon davidsonii | Davidson's Penstemon, Davidson's Beardtongue, Timberline Penstemon, Timberline Beardtongue, Alpine Penstemon, Alpine Beardtongue, Blue Color Mat | Perennial | Herb | Sun | |
Penstemon deustus | Scabland Penstemon, Scabland Beardtongue, Hot-rock Penstemon, Hot-rock Beardtongue | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Penstemon fruticosus | Bush Penstemon, Bush Beardtongue, Shrubby Penstemon, Shrubby Beardtongue | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Penstemon rupicola | Cliff Penstemon, Cliff Beardtongue | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Penstemon serrulatus | Serrulate Penstemon, Serrulate Beardtongue, Cascade Penstemon, Cascade Beardtongue, Coast Penstemon, Coast Beardtongue | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Wet |
Penstemon speciosus | Royal Penstemon, Royal Beardtongue, Sagebrush Penstemon, Sagebrush Beardtongue | Perennial | Herb | Sun | |
Peritoma lutea | Yellow Bee-plant, Yellow Spiderflower | Annual | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Peritoma serrulata | Rocky Mountain Bee-plant, Stinking-clover, Bee Spiderflower, Navajo Spinach, Pink Cleome, Toothed Spiderflower, Skunkweed | Annual | Herb | Sun, Shade | Moist, Dry |
Phacelia sericea | Silky Phacelia, Purple Fringe | Biennial | Herb | Part-shade | |
Phlox diffusa | Spreading Phlox, Mat Phlox | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Phlox speciosa ssp. occidentalis | Showy Phlox | Perennial | Herb | ||
Phyllodoce empetriformis | Pink Mountain Heath, Pink Mountain Heather | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Moist |
Physocarpus capitatus | Pacific Ninebark | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Picea breweriana | Brewer Spruce, Weeping Spruce | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Moist |
Picea engelmannii | Engelmann's Spruce, Engelmann Spruce | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Part-shade | Moist |
Picea sitchensis | Sitka Spruce | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Pinus attenuata | Knobcone Pine, Knob-cone Pine | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Dry |
Pinus contorta | Lodgepole Pine, Beach Pine, Pino De San Pedro Martir | Perennial | Tree | Sun | Dry |
Pinus contorta var. murrayana | Sierra Lodgepole Pine, Lodgepole Pine | Perennial | Tree | Sun | Dry |
Pinus monticola | Western White Pine | Perennial | Tree | Sun | Moist, Dry |
Pinus ponderosa | Ponderosa Pine, Western Yellow Pine, Pino Blanco | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Poa secunda | Sandberg Bluegrass, Curly Blue Grass, Pine Blue Grass, Canby Blue Grass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Part-shade | |
Polemonium pulcherrimum | Jacob's-ladder, Skunk Leaf | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Polypodium glycyrrhiza | Licorice Fern | Perennial | Herb, Fern | Part-shade | Moist |
Polypodium scouleri | Leathery Polypody, Rock Polypody | Perennial | Herb, Fern | Part-shade | Moist |
Polystichum imbricans | Narrowleaf Swordfern, Narrow-leaf Sword Fern, Dwarf Western Sword Fern | Perennial | Herb, Fern | Part-shade | Dry |
Polystichum munitum | Western Swordfern, Pineland Swordfern | Perennial | Herb, Fern | Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa | Black Cottonwood | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Populus tremuloides | Quaking Aspen, Golden Aspen, Trembling Aspen, Mountain Aspen, Aspen, Trembling Poplar, Alamo Blanco | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Wet, Moist, Dry |
Prosartes smithii | Largeflower Fairybells, Large-flower Fairybells, Smith's Fairybells | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Moist |
Prunus virginiana | Chokecherry, Common Chokecherry, Choke Cherry | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Pseudoroegneria spicata ssp. spicata | Bluebunch Wheatgrass, Bluebunch-wheat Grass | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Dry |
Pseudotsuga menziesii | Douglas Fir, Blue Douglas Fir | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Dry |
Purshia tridentata | Antelope Bitterbrush, Bitterbrush, Antelope Brush | Perennial | Shrub | Sun | Dry |
Quercus chrysolepis | Canyon Live Oak | Perennial | Shrub, Tree | Sun | Moist |
Quercus garryana | Oregon White Oak | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Quercus kelloggii | California Black Oak | Perennial | Tree | Sun | |
Rhododendron macrophyllum | Pacific Rhododendron, California Rhododendron, California Rosebay, Red Rhododendron | Perennial | Shrub | Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Rhododendron occidentale | Western Azalea | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Moist |
Rhus glabra | Smooth Sumac | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Dry |
Ribes sanguineum | Redflower Currant, Blood Currant, Pink-flowered Currant, Red Flowering Currant | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Rosa nutkana | Nootka Rose | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Rosa woodsii | Woods' Rose, Western Wild Rose | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Rubus spectabilis | Salmonberry, Salmon Raspberry | Perennial | Subshrub, Vine | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Salix scouleriana | Scouler's Willow, Western Pussy Willow | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Salvia dorrii | Purple Sage, Gray Ball Sage, Dorri Sage, Desert Sage | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Dry |
Saxifraga bronchialis | Yellowdot Saxifrage, Yellow-spot Saxifrage, Matted Saxifrage | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Dry |
Schoenoplectus acutus var. acutus | Hardstem Bulrush | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Wet |
Sedum spathulifolium | Broadleaf Stonecrop, Broad-leaf Stonecrop, Common Stonecrop | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Shepherdia canadensis | Russet Buffaloberry, Rabbitberry | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Silene acaulis | Moss Campion, Cushion Pink | Perennial | Herb | Sun | |
Silene hookeri | Hooker's Silene, Dusty Pink, Ground Pink | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | |
Sisyrinchium bellum | Western Blue-eyed Grass, California Blue-eyed-grass | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | |
Spiraea douglasii | Rose Spirea, Western Spiraea, Hardhack Spiraea | Perennial | Shrub | Part-shade | Moist |
Spiraea splendens var. splendens | Rose Meadowsweet, Subalpine Spiraea | Perennial | Shrub | Sun | Wet |
Sporobolus airoides | Alkali Sacaton, Zacate Alcalino | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Part-shade | Moist |
Sporobolus cryptandrus | Sand Dropseed | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun, Part-shade | Dry |
Symphyotrichum ascendens | Western Aster, Western American-aster, Purple Aster, Pacific Aster | Perennial | Herb | Sun | Moist |
Symphyotrichum foliaceum var. foliaceum | Alpine Leafybract Aster, Leafy Aster | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Moist |
Taxus brevifolia | Pacific Yew, Western Yew | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Tellima grandiflora | Bigflower Tellima, Fragrant Fringecup | Perennial | Herb | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Thuja plicata | Western Red Cedar, Western Arborvitae, Canoe Cedar | Perennial | Tree | Shade, Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Tiarella trifoliata var. unifoliata | Oneleaf Foamflower, Western Foamflower, Sugar Scoop | Perennial | Herb | Shade | |
Tolmiea menziesii | Youth On Age, Piggyback-plant, Youth-on-age, Thousand Mothers | Perennial | Herb | Shade | Moist |
Trientalis borealis ssp. latifolia | Broadleaf Starflower, Maystar, Starflower, Indian Potato | Perennial | Herb | Shade | |
Trillium ovatum | Pacific Trillium, Pacific Wake-robin, Western Trillium, Western Wake-robin, Coast Trillium, Coast Wake-robin | Perennial | Herb | Shade, Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Trisetum spicatum | Spike Trisetum, Narrow False Oat | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun | Moist |
Tsuga heterophylla | Western Hemlock | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Tsuga mertensiana | Mountain Hemlock | Perennial | Tree | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Typha latifolia | Broadleaf Cattail, Common Cattail | Perennial | Grass/Grass-like | Sun, Part-shade | Wet |
Umbellularia californica | California Laurel, California Bay, Oregon Myrtle, Pepperwood | Perennial | Tree | Part-shade | Moist |
Vaccinium ovatum | California Huckleberry, Evergreen Blueberry, Evergreen Huckleberry | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Vaccinium parvifolium | Red Huckleberry, Red Blueberry | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist, Dry |
Vancouveria hexandra | White Insideout Flower, White Inside-out-flower, Northern Inside-out Flower | Perennial | Herb | Shade | Moist |
Viburnum edule | Squashberry, Moosewood Viburnum, Few-flowered Cranberry Bush | Perennial | Shrub | Sun, Shade, Part-shade | Moist |
Viola glabella | Pioneer Violet, Smooth Yellow Violet | Perennial | Herb | Shade, Part-shade | Wet, Moist |
Viola macloskeyi | Small White Violet, Smooth White Violet, White Mountain Violet, Northern White Violet | Perennial | Herb | Part-shade | Moist |
Viola vallicola var. vallicola | Sagebrush Violet, Yellow Violet | Perennial | Herb | Sun | |
Whipplea modesta | Common Whipplea, Modesty, Whipplevine, Yerba De Selva | Perennial | Herb | Shade | Dry |
Woodwardia fimbriata | Giant Chainfern, Giant Chain Fern | Perennial | Herb, Fern | Part-shade | Moist |
Wyethia angustifolia | California Compassplant, California-compassplant, Narrowleaf Mule Ears | Perennial | Herb | Sun | |
Xerophyllum tenax | Common Beargrass, Western Turkeybeard, Bear Lily, Pine Lily, Elk Grass, Squaw Grass, Beargrass, Turkeybeard | Perennial | Herb | Sun |